The Validation of a Scale to Measure the Principles of Meritocracy, Democracy, and Materialism Among Emerging Adults

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58493/ecca.2024.2.2.06

Keywords:

meritocracy, democracy, materialism, equity, emerging adults

Abstract

This research aims to construct a scale to measure meritocratic, democratic, and materialistic principles among emerging adults. The applied method includes factor analysis and structural equation models to build a measurement model. Our results confirm a close relationship between the three concepts; moreover, emerging adults define meritocracy by their possibilities of progress based on their effort, democracy by equal opportunities for access to the labor market and public affairs, and materialism by material commodities and their relationship to success and social acceptance. These findings are helpful for policymakers, educators, and personnel administrators because they guide decisions related to emerging adults in their roles as citizens, students, and workers, among others. One of its main limitations is the need for more data for longitudinal studies that facilitate establishing cause-effect relationships.

Author Biographies

Osvaldo García Mata, Autonomous University of Tamaulipas. CIEP. Tamaulipas. Ciudad Victoria. Mexico.

He holds a Master's degree in Systems Engineering and Operations Research from Stanford University, United States, and a Ph.D. in Administrative Sciences from the Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, Mexico. He is a professor at the Faculty of Commerce and Administration Victoria of the Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas and a member of the Academic Group on Economic, Social, and Environmental Competitiveness of Organizations. His research lines include financial well-being, financial inclusion, and analysis of public policies for welfare.

José Luis Énder Velarde García, Autonomous University of Tamaulipas. CIEP. Tamaulipas. Ciudad Victoria. Mexico.

He holds a Bachelor's degree in Political Science and Public Administration from Universidad La Salle Victoria, a Master's degree in Political Science and Public Administration from Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, and is currently pursuing a Ph.D. in Public Policy at the Institute for Executive Education in Puebla.

With over five years of experience in reviewing and editing academic books, he has expertise in voice-over work, moderation, public speaking, and literature. He has taught courses in economics, methodology, and public opinion. His publications include academic articles and short fiction. Additionally, he has produced cultural radio programs and collaborated on university television broadcasts.

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soluciones inhibidoras y singulares. Espacio Científico de Contabilidad y Administración-UASLP (ECCA).

Vol. 1, núm. 2, 63-78.

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Emerging Adulthood: Introduction to the Special Issue. Prevention Science, Vol. 20, núm. 3, 301–304.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s11121-019-0976-z

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Vida en San Luis Potosí. Espacio Científico de Contabilidad y Administración UASLP (ECCA). Vol. 2, núm. 1,

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Published

2024-07-17